number systems Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc chsl tier 1

ssc chsl tier 1 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs

Number Systems

Percentages

Averages

Profit & Loss

Question :1

L.C.M. of $2/3, 4/9, 5/6$ is

Answer: (a)

LCM of $2/3, 4/9, 5/6$

${\text"LCM of " (2,4,5)}/{\text"HCF of" (3,9,6)} = 20/3$

Question :2

I have a certain number of beads which lie between 600 and 900. If 2 beads are taken away the remainder can be equally divided among 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 12 boys. The number of beads I have

Answer: (b)

LCM of the numbers = 420.

Hence there must be (420 × 2) + 2 = 842 beads.

Question :3

The integers 1, 2, ...., 40 are written on a blackboard. The following operation is then repeated 39 times; In each repetition, any two numbers, say a and b, currently on the blackboard are erased and a new number a + b – 1 is written. What will be the number left on the board at the end?

Answer: (a)

1 + 2 + 3 + ..... + 40 = ${40 × 41}/2 = 820$

Since at each time any two numbers a and b are erased and a single new number (a + b – 1) is writen.

Hence, each one is subtracted and this process is repeated 39 times.

Therefore, number left on the board at the end = 820 – 39 = 781.

Question :4

If all the numbers from 501 to 700 are written, what is the total number of times does the digit 6 appear ?

Answer: (b)

For number between 600 to 700 :

Number of 6 at the units place = 10

Number of 6 at the tens place = 10

Number of 6 at the hundredth place = 100

For number between 501 to 599 :

Number of 6 at the units place = 10

Number of 6 at the tens place = 10

Hence, total number of 6 between (501 – 700)

= 10 + 10 + 100 + 10 + 10 = 140

Question :5

The sum of three prime numbers is 100. If one of them exceeds another by 36, then one of the numbers is

Answer: (d)

Let the three prime numbers be x, y, y + 36

x + y + y + 36 = 100 ⇒ x + 2y = 64

2y is an even number always

We know that

Even + even = even or odd + odd = even

So x has to be even to satisfy x + 2y = 64

The only even prime on is 2

Put x = 2 ⇒ 2y = 62 ⇒ Or y = 31

So the numbers are 2, 31, 67

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